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The
Nickolas Muray story
Nickolas
Muray
(1892-1965) was a Hungarian photographer who, in 1913, immigrated
to New York City where became internationally known as a portrait
photographer. His circle of friends in the art culture in
Mexico in the 1930's included Miguel Covarrubias, Rufino Tomayo,
Diego Rivera and, especially, Frida Kahlo, with whom
he exchanged love letters in 1939.
From Frida
Kahlo:The Brush of Anguish by Martha Zamora: "One affair of
great consequence to Frida was with Nickolas Muray, a well-known
Hungarian photographer who made some of the most beautiful photographs
of Frida." In one letter to Frida, Muray said: "The one of me is
eternally grateful for the Happiness that the half of you so generously
gave."
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Between
1920 and 1940, Nickolas Muray made over 10,000 portraits. Who would
have thought that the one of Frida Kahlo, c. 1939, would bring him
greater acknowledgment than any? But it did. The portrait, made
in the winter of 1938-39, while Kahlo sojourned in New York, attending
her exhibit at the Julien Levy Gallery, became the best known and
loved portrait made by Nickolas Muray. Muray and Kahlo were at the
height of a ten-year love affair in 1939 when the portrait was made.
Their affair had started in 1931, after Muray was divorced from
his second wife and shortly after Kahlo's marriage to Mexican muralist
painter Diego Rivera. It outlived Muray's third marriage and Kahlo's
divorce and remarriage to Rivera by one year, ending in 1941. Muray
wanted to marry, but when it became apparent that Kahlo wanted Muray
as a lover, not a husband, Muray took his leave for good and married
his fourth wife. He and Kahlo remained good friends until her death,
in 1954. After Kahlo received the portrait in Mexico, she wrote
to Muray on June 3, 1939: "Nick darling, I got my wonderful picture
you sent me, I find it even more beautiful than in New York. Diego
says that it is as marvelous as a Piero de la Francesca. To me it
is more than that, it is a treasure, and besides, it will always
remind me that morning... [when] we went to your shop to take photos.
This one was one of them. And now I have it near me. You will always
be inside the magenta rebozo (on the left side)." Carbro copies
of the portrait are in the permanent collection of the Frida Kahlo
Museum, The George Eastman House, and the Metropolitan Museum of
Art. The Nickolas Muray Archives has commissioned Sal Lopes, master
printer, to produce this edition of hand-coated platinum prints,
limited to 50 numbered prints and 5 artist proofs.
-- Salomon
Grimberg
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